Brazilian Teal

Scientific Name

Amazonetta brasiliensis

Alternative Names

Brazilian Teal, Brazilian Duck

Measurements

FeatureMaleFemale
Length38–45 cm (15–18 in)38–45 cm (15–18 in)
WeightAround 500–600 g (1.1–1.3 lb)Slightly lighter than males
WingspanAround 70–80 cm (28–31 in)Around 70–80 cm (28–31 in)

Status

This species is common and listed as Least Concern. It does not face major threats in the wild.

Identification

The Brazilian teal is a small, light brown duck. Males have bright red legs and beak, and a pale grey patch on the side of their head and neck. Females look duller, with less red on the legs and beak. Both sexes have a gentle, rounded body and dark eyes.

Voice

Their call is soft and short, often a gentle whistle or peeping sound.

Diet

They eat seeds, fruits, roots, and small insects. Ducklings mostly eat insects to help them grow quickly.

Distribution

Found widely across eastern South America—Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Suriname, Guyana, and French Guiana.

Habitat

They prefer freshwater areas like ponds, lakes, quiet rivers, and marshes away from the coast. They like spots with thick nearby vegetation for shelter and nesting.

Breeding

Brazilian teals usually live in pairs. Both parents care for the ducklings. Nests are built close to water, hidden in grass or bushes.

Wintering

They do not migrate long distances. Instead, they move locally if water levels or food availability change.

Conservation

Their population is stable. Protecting wetlands and freshwater areas helps this species remain common.

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